
Failure to Monitor
Not properly monitoring the baby’s heart rate or oxygen levels.
Delayed C-Section
Failing to perform a necessary cesarean section in a timely manner.
Improper Use of Delivery Tools
Misuse of forceps or vacuum extractors causing physical trauma.
Medication Errors
Incorrect administration of drugs to the mother or infant.
Failure to Diagnose
Not identifying and addressing complications like infections or umbilical cord issues.


Cerebral Palsy
A group of disorders affecting movement and muscle tone, often resulting from oxygen deprivation.
Erb’s Palsy
Nerve damage causing weakness or paralysis in the arm.
Brain Damage
Resulting from lack of oxygen or physical trauma during delivery.
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)
Brain dysfunction caused by reduced blood flow and oxygen.
Fractures and Broken Bones
Commonly caused by improper use of delivery instruments.
Facial Paralysis
Due to pressure on the baby’s face during birth.